As a Google Ads manager, effective location targeting is crucial to optimizing your campaigns and maximizing your ad spend. Google Ads offers several location targeting options, but one important feature often overlooked is the ability to exclude certain countries or regions from your targeting. This article dives into why country exclusions matter, how to implement them, and offers a practical solution for managing your exclusions.

Understanding Location Targeting in Google Ads

When setting up a Google Ads campaign, the default location targeting option is “People in or interested in” a given area. This means your ads could be shown to users who are either physically located in or searching for information about a specific location. However, this broader targeting can sometimes result in your ads being displayed to irrelevant users.

For example, if you are targeting Seattle, Washington, your ads may be shown to people in Seattle, but also to individuals from Pittsburgh researching Seattle or even users in distant countries like Russia or India, who may have no intention of converting. This can waste ad spend and hinder your campaign performance, especially if your business doesn't serve international customers or clients outside your target area.

To address this, Google Ads provides a more refined option called "People who are in or regularly in" the targeted geography. This option allows you to narrow down the audience to users who are physically located within your target location. While this is more accurate, it may still fail to exclude irrelevant international users. This is where country exclusions come into play.

Why Use Country Exclusions in Google Ads?

Excluding irrelevant countries from your targeting offers several benefits:

  1. Cost-Effectiveness: By excluding locations where your business doesn’t operate, you prevent Google from wasting your budget on users who are unlikely to convert. For example, if you’re running a campaign for a service in Pittsburgh, showing ads to someone in Russia is a waste of resources, as that person is unlikely to become a customer.
  2. Improved Ad Relevance: Ensuring your ads only reach users in areas where your products or services are available increases the likelihood of conversion. By excluding countries where your offering isn’t relevant, you maintain the focus on your target audience.
  3. Better Budget Allocation: When you exclude countries with low conversion potential, your budget is allocated more effectively to the regions that matter, optimizing the return on investment (ROI) for your campaigns.
  4. Prevent Wasted Clicks: Even if someone from a non-targeted country searches for keywords that might trigger your ad, excluding those locations ensures that the click-through rate (CTR) is not inflated by irrelevant traffic, providing a more accurate measure of ad performance.

How to Exclude Countries in Google Ads

Excluding countries is straightforward in Google Ads. Follow these steps to add exclusions to your campaigns:

  1. Access Your Campaign Settings: Go to the “Settings” tab within your Google Ads account.
  2. Choose Location Targeting: In the location settings, select “Advanced search” and then choose “Location exclusions.”
  3. Add Countries to Exclude: You can manually add countries to exclude from your targeting. Simply copy and paste the country names into the exclusion list, or use the list provided below.
  4. Limitations: Google Ads allows up to 120 countries to be added to the exclusion list. If you need to exclude more than 120 countries, consider breaking your exclusions across multiple campaigns or account structures.

Best Practices for Country Exclusions

  • Regular Review: Keep track of the performance of your campaigns and regularly review the effectiveness of your exclusions. You may find that certain regions previously excluded become relevant as your business expands or evolves.
  • Regional Segmentation: If your business operates in multiple countries, consider segmenting your campaigns by region. This will allow for better control over which countries or areas are targeted, enabling more precise exclusions.
  • Use Google’s Built-in Lists: While Google Ads doesn’t offer a default country exclusion list, third-party resources and templates can help streamline the process. You can copy and paste a precompiled list of countries that are generally excluded, which saves time and reduces the risk of missing key countries.

Complete List of Countries for Google Ads Exclusion

To use this list, simply copy all the entries into Google Ads, making sure to remove the country you want to target.

Here is the list:

Afghanistan
Albania
Algeria
American Samoa
Andorra
Angola
Anguilla
Antarctica
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Australia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Bahamas
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Barbados
Belarus
Belgium
Belize
Benin
Bhutan
Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
Brazil
British Virgin Islands
Brunei Darussalam
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cambodia
Cameroon
Canada
Cape Verde
Central African Republic
Chad
Chile
China
Hong Kong
Taiwan
Christmas Island
Cocos Islands
Colombia
Comoros
Republic of the Congo
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Cook Islands
Costa Rica
Ivory Coast
Croatia
Cuba
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Djibouti
Dominica
Dominican Republic
Ecuador
Egypt
El Salvador
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Estonia
Ethiopia
Falkland Islands
Federated States of Micronesia
Fiji
Finland
France
French Guiana
French Polynesia
Gabon
Gambia
Georgia
Germany
Ghana
Greece
Greenland
Grenada
Guadeloupe
Guam
Guatemala
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Hungary
Iceland
India
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Jamaica
Japan
Jordan
Kazakhstan
Kenya
Kiribati
Kosovo
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan
Laos
Latvia
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Libya
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
North Macedonia
Madagascar
Malawi
Malaysia
Maldives
Mali
Malta
Martinique
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mexico
Micronesia
Moldova
Monaco
Mongolia
Montenegro
Morocco
Mozambique
Myanmar (Burma)
Namibia
Nauru
Nepal
Netherlands
New Caledonia
New Zealand
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
Niue
Norfolk Island
North Korea
Norway
Oman
Pakistan
Palau
Palestine
Panama
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Qatar
Romania
Russia
Rwanda
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Samoa
San Marino
São Tomé and Príncipe
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
Solomon Islands
Somalia
South Africa
South Korea
South Sudan
Spain
Sri Lanka
Sudan
Suriname
Eswatini
Sweden
Switzerland
Syria
Tajikistan
Tanzania
Thailand
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Tuvalu
Uganda
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Vatican City
Venezuela
Vietnam
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe

Conclusion

Country exclusions in Google Ads are an essential tool for campaign managers looking to refine their targeting and optimize ad spend. By excluding irrelevant countries, you ensure that your ads only reach users who are most likely to convert, thus maximizing your return on investment. With the right exclusion strategy in place, you can avoid wasting valuable resources and ensure that your campaigns are focused on high-quality, relevant traffic.